After years of public health issues and speculation, Kentucky’s Republican Sen. Mitch McConnell announced Thursday he will not seek an eighth term of office.

In a speech on the Senate floor Thursday — his 83rd birthday — McConnell detailed his pride and gratitude to serve the people of the commonwealth.

“Representing our commonwealth has been the honor of a lifetime. I will not seek this honor an eighth time. My current term in the Senate will be my last,” he said.

McConnell was first elected to the Senate in 1984 under then-President Ronald Reagan. The senator from Kentucky is the longest-serving Senate party leader in U.S. history. In his remarks Thursday he said he plans to work through the remainder of his term, which ends in early 2027.

Here’s a look back at McConnell’s long career of public service and time holding office:

1974 to 1978: McConnell first serves as a deputy U.S. assistant attorney general under President Gerald Ford from 1974 to 1975. Before his election to the Senate in 1984, McConnell was the Jefferson County judge-executive from 1978 up until commencing his Senate term Jan. 3, 1985.

1984: McConnell is first elected to the Senate, at the time making history as the only Republican challenger in the country to defeat an incumbent. He was also the first Republican to win a statewide Kentucky race since 1968, according to his Senate biography.

1990 to 2002: McConnell is reelected to the Senate three times before stepping into his first major party leadership role. From early in his career, McConnell has worked to oppose reforms to campaign finance, arguing doing so is a restraint on free speech and political participation. He was the lead plaintiff in the important 2003 Supreme Court case McConnell v. FEC and wrote an amicus brief for justices considering Citizens United v. FEC in 2010.

2003 to 2007: McConnell is elected majority whip and serves in the leadership role during the 108th and 109th Congresses.

2006: McConnell becomes party leader in the Senate, going on to win nine straight elections.

2007 to 2015: McConnell becomes minority leader, replacing Democratic Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., when control of the Senate changes hands.

2015 to 2021: McConnell is reelected majority leader. In the spring of 2016, McConnell directed Senate Republicans not to consider then President Barack Obama’s Supreme Court pick. McConnell has previously called the decision the “single-most consequential” of his career, and it later led to the overturning of the landmark abortion rights case Roe. V. Wade. McConnell is also instrumental in helping to reshape the federal judiciary during President Donald Trump’s term.

2021 to 2024: McConnell serves as minority leader during the 117th and 118th Congresses.

Feb. 28, 2024: McConnell announces he will serve his last term as a Republican Senate leader and step down from the role in November.

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