OCALA, Fla. — Hurricane Milton, the monster storm that was forecast to bring life-threatening storm surges, destructive winds and flooding to Florida, made landfall Wednesday night as a Category 3 storm near Siesta Key, an island off Sarasota in the Gulf of Mexico, officials said.

A little before 9 p.m. EDT, the eye of the hurricane appeared to be over Sarasota County along the west coast of Florida, producing 120-mph winds, according to the National Hurricane Center.

The biggest concern is for Tampa Bay, which was expected to see devastating storm surges and winds. There were reports by Wednesday evening of major damage to structures along the state’s west coast, including in Sarasota and Naples.

“The storm is here,” said Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis. “It’s time for everybody to hunker down.”

The governor said on social media platform X: “As Hurricane Milton makes landfall near Sarasota county, now is the time to shelter in place. First responders are staged and ready to go, as soon as weather conditions allow. Search and rescue efforts will be well underway to save lives before dawn, and they will continue for as long as it takes.”

“This could be the worst storm to hit Florida in over a century,” President Biden said earlier Wednesday. “God willing, it won’t be, but that’s what it’s looking like right now. ... My priority is to increase the size and presence of our (federal personnel) ... as we prepare for another catastrophic storm about to make landfall.”

Officials warned the danger will continue as the storm moves inland and that residents who remained should follow instructions and shelter in place if possible.

The storm, which was downgraded to a still-powerful Category 3 hurricane late Wednesday afternoon, comes less than two weeks after Hurricane Helene devastated communities across the Southeas.

“This is going to be a serious storm, one that could forever change communities that are still recovering from Helene,” Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator Deanne Criswell said at a briefing earlier Wednesday.

But despite facing back-to-back large-scale disasters, officials said the federal agency was prepared for Hurricane Milton, having positioned food and water resources for millions, as well as bringing in additional personnel, including extra search and rescue teams, power assessment teams and ambulances to assist with evacuating medical facilities.

Criswell didn’t minimize the immense challenge facing the agency, which is currently responding to the most federal disasters in any one year of her tenure.

“As we continue to see the impacts of climate change cause more severe weather events across the U.S., we are going to see more communities impacted, and we are going to see them continue to need assistance,” Criswell said. She said “storm after storm” had been more intense, with more water, more wind and more destruction.

Scientists for years have found that human-caused changes in climate, particularly warming ocean temperatures, supercharge tropical storms in the Atlantic, fueling more rain and stronger winds.

Already, a team of international scientists has determined that climate change made it up to 500 times more likely that Hurricane Helene would encounter such high surface temperatures in the Gulf of Mexico, driving the storm’s rapid intensification and unprecedented moisture.

The storm’s rainfall was also about 10% heavier because of climate change, according to the new analysis from the World Weather Attribution, a group of scientists from the United States, the United Kingdom, Sweden and the Netherlands who calculate the role of climate change in extreme weather events using weather observations and computer modeling.

The storm surge between Anna Maria Island and Boca Grande, including Sarasota, could reach 9 to 13 feet tall, the National Weather Service forecast.

Nearly 6 million people had been told to evacuate, one of the biggest such orders in Florida history.

By Wednesday afternoon, rains had already started to drench the state and, on the west coast, water levels were steadily rising — an early sign of what was forecast to be a dangerous storm surge. Tornado warnings had been issued across much of central and southern Florida, as storm bands ahead of the hurricane moved inland.

The weather service confirmed at least seven tornadoes as of Wednesday afternoon, including one that damaged buildings in Lakeport and another in the Everglades that spawned from a “tornadic supercell,” or a thunderstorm with rotating updrafts.

A Fort Myers man saw the tornado that ripped his roof off in south Florida early Wednesday afternoon, he told an Accuweather reporter. Robert Haight said he saw the tornado and told his wife and child to come look at it, before realizing it was getting closer.

“Didn’t even make it (to the hallway) in time,” Haight said. “I heard a piece of glass crack and (it) sucked the whole roof off.”

Tampa Mayor Jane Castor said that, with ample warning, the city was hopeful it could avoid deaths from the storm surge, which was forecast to reach 6 to 9 feet in Tampa Bay. The surge could be even higher in other areas.

The northbound lanes of Interstate 75, which runs west from Fort Lauderdale to Naples before heading north through Tampa and into Georgia, were gridlocked for much of Monday and into Tuesday morning. As of Wednesday, more than 20% of gas stations in Florida were reported to be out of fuel, including almost 60% of gas stations in Tampa and St. Petersburg, according to GasBuddy.

Hurricane Helene entered Florida’s Big Bend region late on Sept. 26 as a Category 4 storm, eventually claiming more than 230 lives as it left a trail of devastation from Florida to Tennessee.

Criswell said teams remained on the ground in North Carolina and other states most affected by Helene, noting that $60 million has already been distributed to more than 51,000 households in FEMA’s individual assistance program. That program provides cash to disaster victims to help pay for emergency supplies, including food, water, baby formula and medication.

“This is incredible, meaningful progress,” she said.

But with a massive amount of work still to be done to recover from Helene and now megastorm Milton, Criswell said funding could soon be a major roadblock for the agency, which is still addressing more than 100 federally designated disasters across the country.

“I have the funding and sufficient resources to support the ongoing responses to Hurricane Helene as well as Hurricane Milton, but I’m going to have to evaluate how quickly we’re burning the remaining dollars,” Criswell said. The agency’s Disaster Relief Fund had $11 billion as of Tuesday, she said, but those funds are used for immediate disaster response, as well as recovery reimbursements.

FEMA has already requested an additional $9 billion from Congress, Criswell said, but expects that amount will need to be increased.

Just as climate change has supercharged hurricanes, warming global temperatures probably have played a role in what Criswell said had been a year of increased severe weather events. FEMA is still helping states recover from an unusually busy tornado season, several massive wildfires and historic flooding, she said.

Some residents of Florida’s Gulf Coast resisted the calls to evacuate. For example, Michael Bobbitt of Cedar Key, which is about 130 miles northwest of Sarasota, told ABC News that he risked his life to help his neighbors during Hurricane Helene, which inundated the town with about 12 feet of storm surge. He’s going to do the same for Milton, he said.

“There’s something baked into the psyche of living on an island like this. We’re hardscrabble folks,” Bobbitt said. “There’s something in the Florida mentality about not letting the weather get the best of you.”

Despite being under a mandatory evacuation order, Bobbitt said he was staying to help the people who weren’t willing to leave. He has a boat, a team and tactical tools, he said, to assist his neighbors.

Piles of debris from Helene, which made landfall two weeks ago, are “stacked multiple stories high all over the island” and may turn into missiles when the wind picks up, Bobbitt said.

“The government’s slow to come help,” he said, “so I think a lot of people are slow to do what they tell us to do.”

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McDonald reported from Ocala; Toohey and Vives from Los Angeles.

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